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UPDATED: 8a.m. ET, Feb. 21, 2025
Immediately mark 60 years since Malcom X was assassinated on Feb. 21, 1965. He was solely 39 years outdated.
A person who was rising, evolving and altering, gone too quickly. As fascinating as his legacy was, simply think about what it may have been.
MORE: 20 Malcolm X Quotes Each Black Individual Ought to Know
It’s heartbreaking to consider the ache his pregnant spouse and 4 daughters should have felt as they took cowl from bullets aimed on the man all of them beloved.
Malcolm had his enemies, however he was additionally a father, a husband and an emblem of braveness for individuals all around the world.
The day he was assassinated shall be etched within the historical past books ceaselessly.
After we speak about his demise, we often have the identical conversations. We dive into the Nation of Islam and what number of believed the group that took him in was the identical one answerable for his demise. We additionally love to debate the conspiracies round his assassination and the way the federal government may have been concerned. We even examine his demise to MLK, who was assassinated three years later.
However one factor we by no means speak about is what Malcolm X was engaged on earlier than his 1965 assassination. His life had modified a lot and he wasn’t the identical man who antagonized his opposition with a strong voice and a unified individuals. Malcolm now not needed to divide, as an alternative, he needed to unite.
Malcolm X takes a pilgrimage to Mecca
Life wants perspective. Malcolm X discovered so much when he traveled to Mecca to take his pilgrimage in April 1964. After Malcolm was suspended from the Nation of Islam in 1963, he set his sights on a brand new chapter.

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Whereas on his pilgrimage, Malcolm noticed white Muslims and Black Muslims united. There have been no squabbles over race or pores and skin shade. Folks embraced their love for one another by Islam.
This was new to Malcolm. He was taught that white individuals have been innately evil, which was a contradiction to the life he noticed in Mecca.
Sixties America wasn’t a spot of racial concord, and Malcolm X embraced the separatist mentality. However Mecca allowed him to see a greater manner. Malcolm was additionally capable of lastly see that racism wasn’t ingrained in white individuals, however quite taught. If it may very well be taught, then it may very well be untaught. It took perspective for Malcolm to understand his worst enemy was racism, not white individuals.
By this time, Malcolm X had modified fairly a bit, together with his title. Now, often known as El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, he returned to the States in Might 1964 with a brand new outlook on life. It was time to create a company that match this new outlook.
What was Malcolm X engaged on earlier than he died?
In June 1964, Malcolm X created The Group of Afro-American Unity. Impressed by his time in Africa, Malcolm’s new group would promote the unification of Africans with Blacks in America in addition to battle for human rights for Black individuals residing in america. As soon as he introduced his new group, FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover deemed OAAU a risk to the nationwide safety of america.
The OAAU was structured by a “Primary Unity Program,” which was primarily based on 5 Pillar ideologies–Restoration, Reorientation, Training, Financial Safety and Self Protection.
The group’s most important purpose was to “un-brainwash” Black People and restore in them a way of satisfaction of their tradition. It promoted the significance of schooling, language and constructing Black establishments throughout the Black group. The OAAU additionally careworn the significance of our participation within the mainstream media. Blacks wanted to study to be self-sufficient in all points of life together with their information and data.
Earlier than Malcolm X was assassinated he was constructing one thing particular within the title of Pan-Africanism. A motion that might have united Black individuals all around the globe. However, sadly the person that was now often known as El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz wouldn’t dwell lengthy sufficient to see his new seed of a dream blossom into the flower of unity he noticed for his individuals. When Malcolm X died, he was making an attempt to make this planet higher for Black individuals and that’s why we must always always remember his legacy.
SEE ALSO:
15 Little Recognized Information About Malcolm X’s Life, From Delivery To Loss of life